Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, muaj ntau tus neeg shovelers uas xav muab cov tsiaj nyeg, "tib neeg-qib", cov khoom siv tsawg lossis cov khoom noj khov-qhuav.Khov-qhuav yog ib pawg me me tab sis loj hlob piv rau cov khoom noj tsiaj thiab cov khoom noj hauv kaus poom.
Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo hauv koj tus tsiaj cov zaub mov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, ntau yam uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv lossis kho tsis tau, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sab laj koj tus kws kho tsiaj thaum xaiv cov zaub mov zoo rau koj tus tsiaj.Muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv cov khoom noj tsiaj, xws li koj tus tsiaj lub hnub nyoog, kev noj qab haus huv lossis cov tshuaj uas nws noj.Kab lus no yuav qhia txog qee qhov kev paub txog cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-qhuav kom koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab paub txog koj tus tsiaj noj.
1. Dab tsi yog cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-dried?
Kev ziab kom qhuav yog ib qho txheej txheem uas cov khoom noj khov thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tshuab nqus tsev, tso cai rau cov dej noo hauv nws mus rau sublimate (los ntawm cov dej khov ncaj qha mus rau dej vapor), thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov khoom ntim rau hauv ib lub hnab ntim cua.Tshem tawm tag nrho cov dej noo los ntawm cov zaub mov tso cai rau lawv khaws cia rau hauv chav tsev kub rau lub sijhawm ntev dua li cov khoom noj uas tsis khov-qhuav.Cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-dried feem ntau yog cov khoom noj nyoos, txhais tau tias nws tsis tau siav los yog cua sov pasteurized, thiab tuaj yeem muag ib leeg ua noj los yog khoom noj txom ncauj, los yog siv los qhwv lossis sib tov nrog cov zaub mov qhuav.
2. Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-qhuav thiab cov zaub mov tsis muaj dej?
Cov khoom noj khov-qhuav thiab lub cev qhuav dej yog ob lub thev naus laus zis sib txawv uas siv los ua kom tiav tib lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshem tawm cov dej noo kom ruaj khov rau lub neej txee.Kev ziab kom qhuav siv qhov kub qis kom tshem tawm cov dej noo, thaum lub cev qhuav dej yuav tsum muaj cov calories tsawg, uas tsis txaus los ua zaub mov.Cov khoom noj khov-qhuav feem ntau muaj dej tsawg dua li cov zaub mov qhuav, yog li yuav muaj lub neej txee ntev dua, thiab cov khoom noj khov qhuav tuaj yeem khaws cov vitamins ntau dua li cov zaub mov qhuav.
3. Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-qhuav thiab cov zaub mov nyoos?
Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj nyoos, tsis tau ua tiav thiab khov-dried tsiaj.Moisture raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov zaub mov nyoos (txheej txheej txheem khov-qhuav) los tsim cov khoom noj khov-qhuav uas tuaj yeem khaws cia rau ntawm txee.Cov khoom noj khov-qhuav yog muag muag, thaum cov khoom noj nyoos, tsis tau ua tiav feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov tswv tsev lossis muag los ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj hauv zos, cov neeg tua tsiaj.Lub ntsiab lus lawv tsis ua dab tsi los txo cov kab mob los yog kab mob cab, cov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv cov zaub mov nyoos.Raw, unprocessed zaub mov tej zaum yuav substandard los yog kev noj haus tsis sib npaug tshwj tsis yog tus tswv tshwj xeeb ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug kws kho tsiaj noj zaub mov kom paub meej tias tus tsiaj cov khoom noj muaj zaub mov tiav.
4. Cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-qhuav puas muaj kev nyab xeeb?
Pub txhua yam khoom noj nyoos tau ruaj khov, ob qho tib si rau miv thiab tsev neeg.Cov zaub mov nyoos hauv tsev muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov miv thiab cov neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob los yog lwm yam kev mob nkeeg, cov neeg laus thiab cov laus.
(1) Kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob parasite Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws nrog cov khoom noj tsiaj nyoos yog cov kab mob sib kis.E. coli, Listeria thiab Salmonella yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws.Qee cov nqaij kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob cab thiab Clostridium.Kev ziab ziab tuaj yeem pab txo qis cov kab mob hauv cov khoom noj nyoos, tab sis ntau cov kab mob tseem tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob khov-qhuav, yog li thaum cov khoom lag luam khov-qhuav tej zaum yuav muaj cov kab mob tsawg dua li cov khoom noj nyoos, tsis muaj cov zaub mov nyoos muaj kev nyab xeeb tiag tiag.Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txawm tias cov khw muag khoom noj niaj hnub sim cov khoom xyaw kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob, cov zaub mov no tuaj yeem yooj yim ua paug tom qab kuaj.Cov tsiaj tuaj yeem mob los ntawm kev noj zaub mov nyoos, tab sis cov neeg hauv tsev neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo loj tshaj plaws.Cov kev ua ub no ntawm cov tsiaj ib txwm muaj, xws li hnav khaub ncaws, ua si thiab rub lub ntsej muag, tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg raug rau cov qaub ncaug uas muaj kab mob, tsis txhob hais txog kev kis kab mob hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tuav zaub mov, tais zaub mov thiab quav.
(2) Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo Ntxiv rau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob, ob qho tib si hauv tsev thiab cov khoom lag luam nyoos muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus.Tshwj tsis yog tias koj ua haujlwm ncaj qha nrog tus kws kho tsiaj noj zaub mov, ua zaub mov rau koj tus tsiaj hauv tsev, lossis siv cov khoom noj mis nyuj, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus lossis kev tsis txaus ntseeg tseem nyob.
5. Yuav ua li cas khaws cia cov zaub mov khov-qhuav?
Cov khoom noj khoom haus khov-dried yog txee ruaj khov ntawm chav tsev kub.Kev cia khoom thiab txee lub neej yuav txawv ntawm cov khoom rau cov khoom, yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov khoom tom qab qhib, thov muab pov tseg kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.Txhua yam khoom noj khoom haus khov-qhuav yuav tsum tau cim kom meej nrog hnub tas sij hawm thiab cov lus qhia cia.Cov khoom noj nyoos raws li cov nqaij nyoos feem ntau yog hais txog cov khoom noj uas tsis tau siav raws li cov pob txha thiab offal.Cov zaub mov no zoo li muaj roj ntau dua thiab qis dua hauv cov carbohydrates thiab yog cov digestible heev, tab sis cov zaub mov txawv rau cov zaub mov nyoos tsis zoo ib yam!Lawv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom xyaw, cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub zog, thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus (zoo ib yam li cov zaub mov ua hauv tsev).
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-14-2022